rs373520931

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005219.5(DIAPH1):​c.2162C>T​(p.Pro721Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000688 in 1,454,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P721H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIAPH1
NM_005219.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIAPH1 (HGNC:2876): (diaphanous related formin 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila diaphanous gene, and has been linked to autosomal dominant, fully penetrant, nonsyndromic sensorineural progressive low-frequency hearing loss. Actin polymerization involves proteins known to interact with diaphanous protein in Drosophila and mouse. It has therefore been speculated that this gene may have a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells of the inner ear. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DIAPH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • DIAPH1-related sensorineural hearing loss-thrombocytopenia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3020717).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIAPH1NM_005219.5 linkc.2162C>T p.Pro721Leu missense_variant Exon 16 of 28 ENST00000389054.8 NP_005210.3 O60610-1Q6URC4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIAPH1ENST00000389054.8 linkc.2162C>T p.Pro721Leu missense_variant Exon 16 of 28 5 NM_005219.5 ENSP00000373706.4 O60610-1
DIAPH1ENST00000518047.5 linkc.2135C>T p.Pro712Leu missense_variant Exon 15 of 27 5 ENSP00000428268.2 O60610-3
DIAPH1ENST00000647433.1 linkc.2162C>T p.Pro721Leu missense_variant Exon 16 of 29 ENSP00000494675.1 A0A2R8Y5N1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
27
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.88e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1454180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
722316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33348
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43868
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25842
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39552
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
85906
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53250
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1106618
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60060
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
27

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;D;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.70
T;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T;.;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.032
B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.43
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.008);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.008);.;.;Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.008);.;
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373520931; hg19: chr5-140953255; API