rs373529765
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2
The NM_005184.4(CALM3):c.421+4A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000344 in 1,600,258 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_005184.4 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152124Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000375 AC: 9AN: 239782Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000309 AC XY: 4AN XY: 129332
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000207 AC: 30AN: 1448014Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000125 AC XY: 9AN XY: 718984
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152244Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000161 AC XY: 12AN XY: 74428
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Long QT syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the CALM3 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CALM3 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs373529765, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CALM3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409869). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Long QT syndrome 16 Uncertain:1
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Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at