rs373572370

chr17-81511492-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):c.498C>T(p.Tyr166=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,613,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ACTG1 NM_001614.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0260

Genes affected

ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
• BP6: Variant 17-81511492-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-81511492-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 162717.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-81511492-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.026 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ACTG1	NM_001614.5	c.498C>T	p.Tyr166=	synonymous_variant	4/6	ENST00000573283.7
ACTG1	NM_001199954.3	c.498C>T	p.Tyr166=	synonymous_variant	4/6
ACTG1	NR_037688.3	n.570C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ACTG1	ENST00000573283.7	c.498C>T	p.Tyr166=	synonymous_variant	4/6	5	NM_001614.5	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152266 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000482

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000439 AC: 11 AN: 250510 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 135702

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000272

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000354

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000164

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000294 AC: 43 AN: 1461514 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.0000261 AC XY: 19 AN XY: 727068

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000151

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000580

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152384 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000268 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74518

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000450 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000756

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Jun 02, 2013

Tyr166Tyr in exon 4 of ACTG1: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, and is not located nea r the splice site. -

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jul 30, 2020

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20;C3281235:Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Mar 17, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
Cadd	Benign	5.5
Dann	Benign	0.93
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373572370; hg19: chr17-79478518; COSMIC: COSV105239415; COSMIC: COSV105239415;