rs373579939

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_030662.4(MAP2K2):​c.289A>T​(p.Ile97Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,613,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I97M) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 missense

Scores

4
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.54

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MAP2K2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.798
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_030662.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MAP2K2
NM_030662.4
MANE Select
c.289A>Tp.Ile97Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 11NP_109587.1P36507
MAP2K2
NM_001440688.1
c.289A>Tp.Ile97Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 9NP_001427617.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MAP2K2
ENST00000262948.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.289A>Tp.Ile97Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 11ENSP00000262948.4P36507
MAP2K2
ENST00000945862.1
c.289A>Tp.Ile97Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 11ENSP00000615921.1
MAP2K2
ENST00000897166.1
c.289A>Tp.Ile97Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 11ENSP00000567225.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250620
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000370
AC:
54
AN:
1461138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
726856
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53072
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5448
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
53
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
RASopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.40
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D
Polyphen
0.79
P
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=50/50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373579939; hg19: chr19-4117431; API