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rs373583840

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005076.5(CNTN2):c.2741G>A(p.Arg914Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNTN2
NM_005076.5 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTN2 (HGNC:2172): (contactin 2) This gene encodes a member of the contactin family of proteins, part of the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell adhesion molecules. The encoded glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored neuronal membrane protein plays a role in the proliferation, migration, and axon guidance of neurons of the developing cerebellum. A mutation in this gene may be associated with adult myoclonic epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, CNTN2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.112127244).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CNTN2NM_005076.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2741G>A p.Arg914Gln missense_variant 21/23 ENST00000331830.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CNTN2ENST00000331830.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2741G>A p.Arg914Gln missense_variant 21/231 NM_005076.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251358
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 5 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 13, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 914 of the CNTN2 protein (p.Arg914Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs373583840, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CNTN2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 572426). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CNTN2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 01, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 12, 2021The c.2741G>A (p.R914Q) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 20) of the CNTN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2741, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 914 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Benign
0.24
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.054
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.099
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.088
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.47
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
Polyphen
0.65
P;P;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373583840; hg19: chr1-205041620; COSMIC: COSV104647684; COSMIC: COSV104647684; API