rs3736019

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002318.3(LOXL2):​c.478G>T​(p.Asp160Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D160N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXL2
NM_002318.3 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.16

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXL2 (HGNC:6666): (lysyl oxidase like 2) This gene encodes a member of the lysyl oxidase gene family. The prototypic member of the family is essential to the biogenesis of connective tissue, encoding an extracellular copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyses the first step in the formation of crosslinks in collagens and elastin. A highly conserved amino acid sequence at the C-terminus end appears to be sufficient for amine oxidase activity, suggesting that each family member may retain this function. The N-terminus is poorly conserved and may impart additional roles in developmental regulation, senescence, tumor suppression, cell growth control, and chemotaxis to each member of the family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LOXL2-AS1 (HGNC:56648): (LOXL2 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39467406).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002318.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXL2
NM_002318.3
MANE Select
c.478G>Tp.Asp160Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 14NP_002309.1Q9Y4K0
LOXL2-AS1
NR_038323.1
n.1375-2983C>A
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXL2
ENST00000389131.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.478G>Tp.Asp160Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 14ENSP00000373783.3Q9Y4K0
LOXL2-AS1
ENST00000519692.1
TSL:1
n.1375-2983C>A
intron
N/A
LOXL2
ENST00000879573.1
c.478G>Tp.Asp160Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 14ENSP00000549632.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726332
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60336
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.046
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.81
P
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.57
Gain of methylation at K161 (P = 0.0652)
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3736019; hg19: chr8-23217656; API