rs373612656

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP3

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.5559C>A​(p.His1853Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000617 in 1,457,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H1853D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.57

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO7A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
  • Usher syndrome type 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000260.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.84

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkc.5559C>A p.His1853Gln missense_variant Exon 40 of 49 ENST00000409709.9 NP_000251.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkc.5559C>A p.His1853Gln missense_variant Exon 40 of 49 1 NM_000260.4 ENSP00000386331.3
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkc.5445C>A p.His1815Gln missense_variant Exon 40 of 49 1 ENSP00000392185.2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkc.5412C>A p.His1804Gln missense_variant Exon 41 of 50 1 ENSP00000386635.2
MYO7AENST00000458169.2 linkc.2985C>A p.His995Gln missense_variant Exon 20 of 29 1 ENSP00000417017.2
MYO7AENST00000670577.1 linkn.*157C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 23 of 32 ENSP00000499323.1
MYO7AENST00000670577.1 linkn.*157C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 23 of 32 ENSP00000499323.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
2
AN:
241980
AF XY:
0.0000152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000617
AC:
9
AN:
1457962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000690
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
724828
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000599
AC:
2
AN:
33382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25928
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39594
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85040
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53020
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1110698
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60230
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 04, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Observed in 2/13,980 (0.014%) alleles from individuals of African background, in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.19
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.73
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1259);.;.;.;
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
-6.8
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=31/69
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373612656; hg19: chr11-76916585; API