rs3736772

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020937.4(FANCM):​c.5434C>A​(p.Pro1812Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCM
NM_020937.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCM (HGNC:23168): (FA complementation group M) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group M. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12960503).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCMNM_020937.4 linkc.5434C>A p.Pro1812Thr missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 ENST00000267430.10 NP_065988.1 Q8IYD8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCMENST00000267430.10 linkc.5434C>A p.Pro1812Thr missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 1 NM_020937.4 ENSP00000267430.5 Q8IYD8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 28, 2022
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

DNA sequence analysis of the FANCM gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.5434C>A, in exon 21 that results in an amino acid change, p.Pro1812Thr. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in individuals with FANCM-related disorders. This sequence change has been described in the gnomAD database with a frequency of 0.007% in the European subpopulation (dbSNP rs3736772). The p.Pro1812Thr change affects a poorly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the FANCM protein that is not known to be functional. The p.Pro1812Thr substitution appears to be benign using several in-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL). Due to insufficient evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Pro1812Thr change remains unknown at this time -

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
Feb 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1812 of the FANCM protein (p.Pro1812Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs3736772, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 840420). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 14, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 21, 2022
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0099
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.32
B;.;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.25
Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);.;.;
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3736772; hg19: chr14-45665468; API