rs373722639

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.5341G>A​(p.Gly1781Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,612,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G1781G) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
9
6
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5341G>A p.Gly1781Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 31/43 ENST00000306749.4
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5341G>A p.Gly1781Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 31/43

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5341G>A p.Gly1781Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 31/431 NM_004104.5 P1
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5335G>A p.Gly1779Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 31/435

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
249446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135486
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460426
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152376
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000176
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 03, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1781 of the FASN protein (p.Gly1781Ser). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 31, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs373722639, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 462071). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.078
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.65
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373722639; hg19: chr17-80041393; API