rs373779625

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_005026.5(PIK3CD):c.1379G>A(p.Arg460His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0001 in 1,613,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3CD
NM_005026.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.48

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIK3CD (HGNC:8977): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta) Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) phosphorylate inositol lipids and are involved in the immune response. The protein encoded by this gene is a class I PI3K found primarily in leukocytes. Like other class I PI3Ks (p110-alpha p110-beta, and p110-gamma), the encoded protein binds p85 adapter proteins and GTP-bound RAS. However, unlike the other class I PI3Ks, this protein phosphorylates itself, not p85 protein.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PIK3CD links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PIK3CD. . Gene score misZ 4.2747 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.3833 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with immunodeficiency 14b, autosomal recessive, immunodeficiency 14, activated PI3K-delta syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.102909416).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000103 (151/1460886) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.000173 (1/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000106. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 75 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIK3CD	NM_005026.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1379G>A	p.Arg460His	missense_variant	11/24	ENST00000377346.9	NP_005017.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIK3CD	ENST00000377346.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1379G>A	p.Arg460His	missense_variant	11/24	1	NM_005026.5	ENSP00000366563	P3	O00329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000319

AC:

AN:

250660

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000516

AC XY:

AN XY:

135732

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000103

AC:

151

AN:

1460886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000103

AC XY:

AN XY:

726766

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

152316

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000721

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 14

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology	Aug 24, 2022	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 14, 2023	Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on PIK3CD protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541082). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIK3CD-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs373779625, gnomAD 0.005%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 460 of the PIK3CD protein (p.Arg460His). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 10, 2024

The c.1379G>A (p.R460H) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 9) of the PIK3CD gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1379, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 460 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.80

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.020

.;T;T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.32

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.58

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

.;T;T;T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.039

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.58

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.14

.;.;N;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.67

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.0

N;.;N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Benign

0.16

T;.;T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0090

B;.;B;B;.

Vest4

0.25

MVP

0.72

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.068

GERP RS

4.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.2

Varity_R

0.080

gMVP

0.62

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over