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GeneBe

rs373818076

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 4P and 16B. PM1PM5BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.814G>A​(p.Ala272Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000902 in 1,551,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A272S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_000548.5
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2057145-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043090075).
BP6
Variant 16-2057144-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2057144-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 238093.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2057144-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.814G>A p.Ala272Thr missense_variant 9/42 ENST00000219476.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.814G>A p.Ala272Thr missense_variant 9/425 NM_000548.5 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152170
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000198
AC:
31
AN:
156822
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000206
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
82554
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000808
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000494
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000226
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000893
AC:
125
AN:
1399418
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000869
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
690226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000840
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00294
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000167
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000259
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152288
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000124
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000964
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 14, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jun 25, 2020- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 28, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 15, 2021- -
TSC2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 14, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.058
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.79
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.77
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373818076; hg19: chr16-2107145; COSMIC: COSV104375894; COSMIC: COSV104375894; API