Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_001362177.2(TSC1):c.-128A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing
The p.Y79F variant (also known as c.236A>T), located in coding exon 3 of the TSC1 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 236. The tyrosine at codon 79 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);Gain of methylation at K82 (P = 0.1125);