rs373862041

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_003620.4(PPM1D):​c.131C>G​(p.Ser44Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000399 in 1,553,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00040 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PPM1D
NM_003620.4 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.40

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPM1D (HGNC:9277): (protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1D) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PP2C family of Ser/Thr protein phosphatases. PP2C family members are known to be negative regulators of cell stress response pathways. The expression of this gene is induced in a p53-dependent manner in response to various environmental stresses. While being induced by tumor suppressor protein TP53/p53, this phosphatase negatively regulates the activity of p38 MAP kinase, MAPK/p38, through which it reduces the phosphorylation of p53, and in turn suppresses p53-mediated transcription and apoptosis. This phosphatase thus mediates a feedback regulation of p38-p53 signaling that contributes to growth inhibition and the suppression of stress induced apoptosis. This gene is located in a chromosomal region known to be amplified in breast cancer. The amplification of this gene has been detected in both breast cancer cell line and primary breast tumors, which suggests a role of this gene in cancer development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PPM1D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual developmental disorder with gastrointestinal difficulties and high pain threshold
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07827225).
BP6
Variant 17-60600545-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-60600545-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1049549.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000348 (53/152278) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0005 (34/68012). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000368. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 32 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 53 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003620.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PPM1D
NM_003620.4
MANE Select
c.131C>Gp.Ser44Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 6NP_003611.1A0A0S2Z4M2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PPM1D
ENST00000305921.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.131C>Gp.Ser44Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000306682.2O15297-1
PPM1D
ENST00000870218.1
c.131C>Gp.Ser44Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000540277.1
PPM1D
ENST00000870219.1
c.131C>Gp.Ser44Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000540278.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000260
AC:
39
AN:
150276
AF XY:
0.000271
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000406
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000499
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000405
AC:
567
AN:
1401658
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000405
AC XY:
280
AN XY:
691776
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
1
AN:
31782
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35832
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000795
AC:
2
AN:
25154
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36054
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79466
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000495
AC:
24
AN:
48532
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5628
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000482
AC:
521
AN:
1081100
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
19
AN:
58110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
110
147
184
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
16
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000500
AC:
34
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000468
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000268
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000123
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
13

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Intellectual developmental disorder with gastrointestinal difficulties and high pain threshold (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.59
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.1
PromoterAI
0.0091
Neutral
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373862041; hg19: chr17-58677906; COSMIC: COSV59958841; API