rs373906923

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_015512.5(DNAH1):​c.6293G>A​(p.Arg2098His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000189 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH1
NM_015512.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH1 (HGNC:2940): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 1) This gene encodes an inner dynein arm heavy chain that provides structural support between the radial spokes and the outer doublet of the sperm tail. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and multiple morphological anomalies of the flagella that result in asthenozoospermia and male infertility. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene are viable but have reduced sperm motility and are infertile. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020444632).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000192 (281/1461654) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00451 (26/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00316. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 147 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH1NM_015512.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.6293G>A p.Arg2098His missense_variant 40/78 ENST00000420323.7 NP_056327.4
DNAH1XM_017006129.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6362G>A p.Arg2121His missense_variant 42/80 XP_016861618.1
DNAH1XM_017006130.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6293G>A p.Arg2098His missense_variant 41/79 XP_016861619.1
DNAH1XM_017006131.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6362G>A p.Arg2121His missense_variant 42/79 XP_016861620.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH1ENST00000420323.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.6293G>A p.Arg2098His missense_variant 40/781 NM_015512.5 ENSP00000401514 P1Q9P2D7-4
DNAH1ENST00000486752.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.6554G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 40/772

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000237
AC:
59
AN:
249116
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000222
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
135194
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000661
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000192
AC:
281
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000447
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000248
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000358
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000248
AC:
30
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spermatogenic failure 18;C4539798:Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2098 of the DNAH1 protein (p.Arg2098His). This variant is present in population databases (rs373906923, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478476). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DNAH1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUNC Molecular Genetics Laboratory, University of North Carolina at Chapel HillNov 11, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 14, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
DNAH1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 01, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.82
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0040
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
3.7
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373906923; hg19: chr3-52404527; COSMIC: COSV70235233; COSMIC: COSV70235233; API