rs3739206

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_007254.4(PNKP):​c.1433T>G​(p.Val478Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00184 in 1,612,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 90 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V478I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 8 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 82 hom. )

Consequence

PNKP
NM_007254.4 missense

Scores

1
9
6

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.00

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
PNKP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ataxia - oculomotor apraxia type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Orphanet
  • microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0033710897).
BP6
Variant 19-49861464-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-49861464-A-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 138723.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.058 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007254.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNKP
NM_007254.4
MANE Select
c.1433T>Gp.Val478Gly
missense
Exon 16 of 17NP_009185.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNKP
ENST00000322344.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1433T>Gp.Val478Gly
missense
Exon 16 of 17ENSP00000323511.2Q96T60-1
PNKP
ENST00000596014.5
TSL:1
c.1433T>Gp.Val478Gly
missense
Exon 15 of 16ENSP00000472300.1Q96T60-1
PNKP
ENST00000593946.5
TSL:1
n.*1360T>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 15 of 16ENSP00000468896.1M0QX49

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00239
AC:
361
AN:
151248
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000462
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0638
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00520
AC:
1307
AN:
251366
AF XY:
0.00467
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0672
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00196
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00178
AC:
2602
AN:
1461636
Hom.:
82
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00171
AC XY:
1242
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
8
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000230
AC:
6
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0528
AC:
2095
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00148
AC:
128
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
23
AN:
1111808
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00553
AC:
334
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
171
342
512
683
854
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00239
AC:
361
AN:
151362
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00270
AC XY:
200
AN XY:
73960
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000461
AC:
19
AN:
41218
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
1
AN:
15222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0637
AC:
324
AN:
5086
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00188
AC:
9
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
2
AN:
67864
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00285
AC:
6
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
39
59
78
98
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00191
Hom.:
42
Bravo
AF:
0.00329
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00525
AC:
637
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0270
AC:
92
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not specified (4)
-
-
1
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
Microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0034
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.072
T
GERP RS
4.4
PromoterAI
-0.025
Neutral
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3739206; hg19: chr19-50364721; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.