rs373941045

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_017617.5(NOTCH1):​c.256G>T​(p.Ala86Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,458,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A86A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH1
NM_017617.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.437

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH1 (HGNC:7881): (notch receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the NOTCH family of proteins. Members of this Type I transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway that regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells through binding of Notch family receptors to their cognate ligands. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed in the trans-Golgi network to generate two polypeptide chains that heterodimerize to form the mature cell-surface receptor. This receptor plays a role in the development of numerous cell and tissue types. Mutations in this gene are associated with aortic valve disease, Adams-Oliver syndrome, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
NOTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • aortic valve disease 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • connective tissue disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial bicuspid aortic valve
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18441164).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NOTCH1NM_017617.5 linkc.256G>T p.Ala86Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 34 ENST00000651671.1 NP_060087.3 P46531
NOTCH1XM_011518717.3 linkc.20-4299G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 30 XP_011517019.2
LOC124902310XR_007061865.1 linkn.623+431C>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOTCH1ENST00000651671.1 linkc.256G>T p.Ala86Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 34 NM_017617.5 ENSP00000498587.1 P46531

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1458874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725572
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44494
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26080
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39652
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85892
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51908
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111376
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60258
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This sequence change replaces alanine with serine at codon 86 of the NOTCH1 protein (p.Ala86Ser). The alanine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between alanine and serine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a NOTCH1-related disease. In summary, this is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function or cause disease. However, the evidence is insufficient at this time to prove that conclusively. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
0.048
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.76
N
PhyloP100
-0.44
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.25
N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.084
MutPred
0.49
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0758);
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-2.2
Varity_R
0.023
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373941045; hg19: chr9-139418316; API