rs373991655

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4BP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_001378120.1(MBD5):​c.3762G>A​(p.Met1254Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000239 in 1,461,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MBD5
NM_001378120.1 missense

Scores

4
5
10

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
MBD5 (HGNC:20444): (methyl-CpG binding domain protein 5) This gene encodes a member of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) family. The MBD consists of about 70 residues and is the minimal region required for a methyl-CpG-binding protein binding specifically to methylated DNA. In addition to the MBD domain, this protein contains a PWWP domain (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif), which consists of 100-150 amino acids and is found in numerous proteins that are involved in cell division, growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant type of cognitive disability. The encoded protein interacts with the polycomb repressive complex PR-DUB which catalyzes the deubiquitination of a lysine residue of histone 2A. Haploinsufficiency of this gene is associated with a syndrome involving microcephaly, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, and seizures. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30323973).
BP6
Variant 2-148489394-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-148489394-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 575106.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000239 (35/1461854) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0000299 (1/33480). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000212. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 15 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 35 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MBD5NM_001378120.1 linkc.3762G>A p.Met1254Ile missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 ENST00000642680.2 NP_001365049.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MBD5ENST00000642680.2 linkc.3762G>A p.Met1254Ile missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 NM_001378120.1 ENSP00000493871.2 A0A2R8YDL9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251252
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 1 Benign:1
Nov 23, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.071
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.074
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.91
P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.21
.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0591);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373991655; hg19: chr2-149246963; API