rs373995891

Variant names:

• chr3-51709352-C-T
• rs373995891
• NM_000839.5:c.369C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr3-51709352-C-T
• chr3-51709352-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS2

The NM_001349117.2(GRM2):​c.-981C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000351 in 1,593,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GRM2 NM_001349117.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -5.41
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GRM2 (HGNC:4594): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 2) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).
• BP6: Variant 3-51709352-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-51709352-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 747331.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 54 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001349117.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRM2	NM_000839.5	MANE Select	c.369C>T	p.Asp123Asp	synonymous	Exon 2 of 6	NP_000830.2	Q14416
	GRM2	NM_001349117.2		c.-981C>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 2 of 7	NP_001336046.1
	GRM2	NM_001349117.2		c.-981C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 7	NP_001336046.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRM2	ENST00000395052.8	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.369C>T	p.Asp123Asp	synonymous	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000378492.3	Q14416
	GRM2	ENST00000296479.9	TSL:1	n.369C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 7	ENSP00000296479.5	H7BXL3
	GRM2	ENST00000464585.1	TSL:1	n.2048C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152078 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000806 AC: 2 AN: 248208 AF XY: 0.00000742

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000180

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000375 AC: 54 AN: 1441692 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000421 AC XY: 30 AN XY: 712650

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33158

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44352

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25924

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39130

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000117 AC: 1 AN: 85814

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51916

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5720

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000474 AC: 52 AN: 1096290

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000168 AC: 1 AN: 59388

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152078 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74270

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41364

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 67996

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000565 Hom.: 0

EpiCase AF: 0.000218

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.70
CADD	Benign	6.1
DANN	Benign	0.64
PhyloP100		-5.4

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373995891; hg19: chr3-51743368;