rs374050750

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_000245.4(MET):​c.142G>A​(p.Ala48Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000162 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A48V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MET
NM_000245.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MET (HGNC:7029): (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins and the product of the proto-oncogene MET. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that are linked via disulfide bonds to form the mature receptor. Further processing of the beta subunit results in the formation of the M10 peptide, which has been shown to reduce lung fibrosis. Binding of its ligand, hepatocyte growth factor, induces dimerization and activation of the receptor, which plays a role in cellular survival, embryogenesis, and cellular migration and invasion. Mutations in this gene are associated with papillary renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and various head and neck cancers. Amplification and overexpression of this gene are also associated with multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
COMETT (HGNC:51196): (cytosolic oncogenic antisense to MET transcript) This gene encodes a natural antisense transcript highly expressed in papillary thyroid carcinomas harboring BRAF V600E mutation or RET gene rearrangements. This lncRNA induces the downstream MAPK pathway and is part of a co-expression network including different oncogenes belonging to the MAPK and PI3H/AKT pathways. In thyroid carcinomas, this gene has oncogenic properties associated with increased proliferation and drug resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.090656936).
BP6
Variant 7-116699226-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-116699226-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 454188.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000176 (257/1461720) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000219 (243/1111908). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000195. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 118 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000245.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MET
NM_000245.4
MANE Select
c.142G>Ap.Ala48Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 21NP_000236.2
MET
NM_001127500.3
c.142G>Ap.Ala48Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 21NP_001120972.1P08581-2
MET
NM_001324401.3
c.142G>Ap.Ala48Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 12NP_001311330.1E6Y365

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MET
ENST00000397752.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.142G>Ap.Ala48Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 21ENSP00000380860.3P08581-1
MET
ENST00000318493.11
TSL:1
c.142G>Ap.Ala48Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 21ENSP00000317272.6P08581-2
MET
ENST00000456159.1
TSL:1
c.199G>Ap.Ala67Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000413857.1C9JKM5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000682
AC:
17
AN:
249380
AF XY:
0.0000665
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000176
AC:
257
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
118
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000219
AC:
243
AN:
1111908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
48
64
80
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 97 (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
MET-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Papillary renal cell carcinoma type 1 (1)
-
1
-
Papillary renal cell carcinoma type 1;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C4084709:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 97;C4085248:Osteofibrous dysplasia (1)
-
1
-
Renal cell carcinoma (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.093
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0075
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.091
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.29
B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
0.019
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374050750; hg19: chr7-116339280; API