rs374071090

Positions:

chr19-10368401-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003331.5(TYK2):c.211T>C(p.Phe71Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000175 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TYK2
NM_003331.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.143

Variant links:

Genes affected

TYK2 (HGNC:12440): (tyrosine kinase 2) This gene encodes a member of the tyrosine kinase and, more specifically, the Janus kinases (JAKs) protein families. This protein associates with the cytoplasmic domain of type I and type II cytokine receptors and promulgate cytokine signals by phosphorylating receptor subunits. It is also a component of both the type I and type III interferon signaling pathways. As such, it may play a role in anti-viral immunity. A mutation in this gene has been associated with Immunodeficiency 35. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

TYK2 links:

TYK2 (HGNC:):

TYK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10003486).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TYK2	NM_003331.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.211T>C	p.Phe71Leu	missense_variant	4/25	ENST00000525621.6	NP_003322.3	P29597A0A024R7E4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TYK2	ENST00000525621.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.211T>C	p.Phe71Leu	missense_variant	4/25	1	NM_003331.5	ENSP00000431885.1		P29597

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000676

AC:

AN:

251472

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000515

AC XY:

AN XY:

135920

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000924

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000175

AC:

256

AN:

1461818

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000168

AC XY:

122

AN XY:

727206

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000749

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000232

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000136

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 35

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Sep 26, 2022	This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 71 of the TYK2 protein (p.Phe71Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs374071090, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TYK2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536646). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Apr 27, 2017	This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.34

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.83

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

T;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.60

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.30

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

T;.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0087

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.82

L;L;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.089

Sift

Benign

0.49

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.63

T;T;T;.

Polyphen

0.0

B;B;B;.

Vest4

0.066

MutPred

0.51

Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.033

GERP RS

0.64

Varity_R

0.26

gMVP

0.72

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over