rs3741055

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000019.4(ACAT1):​c.-9T>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.318 in 1,548,816 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 83,240 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.27 ( 6932 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.32 ( 76308 hom. )

Consequence

ACAT1
NM_000019.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.31

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACAT1 (HGNC:93): (acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrially localized enzyme that catalyzes the reversible formation of acetoacetyl-CoA from two molecules of acetyl-CoA. Defects in this gene are associated with 3-ketothiolase deficiency, an inborn error of isoleucine catabolism characterized by urinary excretion of 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, 2-methylacetoacetic acid, tiglylglycine, and butanone. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
ACAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • beta-ketothiolase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
BP6
Variant 11-108121598-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108121598-T-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 92294.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.47 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000019.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACAT1
NM_000019.4
MANE Select
c.-9T>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 12NP_000010.1P24752-1
ACAT1
NM_001386677.1
c.-9T>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 12NP_001373606.1A0A5F9ZHL1
ACAT1
NM_001386685.1
c.-373T>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 13NP_001373614.1A0A5F9ZHJ0

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACAT1
ENST00000265838.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.-9T>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 12ENSP00000265838.4P24752-1
ACAT1
ENST00000299355.10
TSL:1
c.-9T>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000299355.6P24752-2
ACAT1
ENST00000531813.5
TSL:1
n.-9T>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000435965.1E9PRQ6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.273
AC:
41578
AN:
152116
Hom.:
6932
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0929
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.216
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.399
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.381
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.348
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.485
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.309
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.532
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.322
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.322
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.361
AC:
54490
AN:
150782
AF XY:
0.368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0814
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.470
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.376
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.334
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.308
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.323
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.368
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.323
AC:
451699
AN:
1396582
Hom.:
76308
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.329
AC XY:
226982
AN XY:
688990
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0827
AC:
2615
AN:
31628
American (AMR)
AF:
0.461
AC:
16479
AN:
35752
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.370
AC:
9295
AN:
25150
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.341
AC:
12199
AN:
35772
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.481
AC:
38077
AN:
79204
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.312
AC:
14977
AN:
47990
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.454
AC:
2487
AN:
5472
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.312
AC:
336497
AN:
1077710
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.329
AC:
19073
AN:
57904
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.436
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17899
35797
53696
71594
89493
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
11100
22200
33300
44400
55500
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.273
AC:
41580
AN:
152234
Hom.:
6932
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.282
AC XY:
20959
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0926
AC:
3850
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.398
AC:
6094
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.381
AC:
1318
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.347
AC:
1783
AN:
5138
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.486
AC:
2346
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.309
AC:
3280
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.531
AC:
156
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.322
AC:
21865
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.327
AC:
692
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1513
3026
4539
6052
7565
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
430
860
1290
1720
2150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.314
Hom.:
2527
Bravo
AF:
0.269
Asia WGS
AF:
0.437
AC:
1517
AN:
3476

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
Deficiency of acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase (3)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
1.0
DANN
Benign
0.71
PhyloP100
-1.3
PromoterAI
-0.013
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=300/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3741055; hg19: chr11-107992325; COSMIC: COSV54920325; COSMIC: COSV54920325; API