rs374145576

Positions:

chr4-113357013-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):c.8395G>A(p.Asp2799Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.16

Variant links:

Genes affected

ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

ANK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANK2. . Gene score misZ 1.9641 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2513 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with heart conduction disease, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0869737).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ANK2	NM_001148.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.8395G>A	p.Asp2799Asn	missense_variant	38/46	ENST00000357077.9	NP_001139.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ANK2	ENST00000357077.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.8395G>A	p.Asp2799Asn	missense_variant	38/46	1	NM_001148.6	ENSP00000349588	A2	Q01484-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000359

AC:

AN:

250488

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000443

AC XY:

AN XY:

135320

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000709

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1461788

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

727198

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74292

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000113

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Aug 06, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago	Mar 30, 2021	ANK2 NM_001148.4 exon 38 p.Asp2799Asn (c.8395G>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.007% (8/112878) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/4-114278169-G-A). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:347335). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may not impact the protein. However, splice prediction tools suggest that this variant may affect splicing. Further studies are needed to understand its impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

See cases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

New York Genome Center

Jun 11, 2020

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Aug 27, 2020

Identified in individuals referred for inherited arrhythmia genetic testing at GeneDx and in published literature (Bennett et al., 2019); however, clinical information about these individuals' diagnoses is limited; Reported in ClinVar but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID#347335; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing; in the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31535183) -

Long QT syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 27, 2023

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2799 of the ANK2 protein (p.Asp2799Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs374145576, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ANK2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 347335). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The asparagine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.073

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.58

CADD

Benign

9.7

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.26

T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.65

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.67

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.44

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.087

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.93

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

L;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.24

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.16

N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

T;T;D

Vest4

0.026

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.077

ClinPred

0.092

GERP RS

3.1

Varity_R

0.051

gMVP

0.0093

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over