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rs374154973

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_000553.6(WRN):c.3259A>G(p.Lys1087Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000541 in 1,603,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00057 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

WRN
NM_000553.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.158
Variant links:
Genes affected
WRN (HGNC:12791): (WRN RecQ like helicase) This gene encodes a member of the RecQ subfamily of DNA helicase proteins. The encoded nuclear protein is important in the maintenance of genome stability and plays a role in DNA repair, replication, transcription and telomere maintenance. This protein contains a N-terminal 3' to 5' exonuclease domain, an ATP-dependent helicase domain and RQC (RecQ helicase conserved region) domain in its central region, and a C-terminal HRDC (helicase RNase D C-terminal) domain and nuclear localization signal. Defects in this gene are the cause of Werner syndrome, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by accelerated aging and an elevated risk for certain cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035849333).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WRNNM_000553.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3259A>G p.Lys1087Glu missense_variant 27/35 ENST00000298139.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WRNENST00000298139.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3259A>G p.Lys1087Glu missense_variant 27/351 NM_000553.6 P1
WRNENST00000521620.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1892A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 15/231
WRNENST00000650667.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2873A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 26/34

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000193
AC:
48
AN:
248126
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000194
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
134078
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000338
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000364
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000571
AC:
828
AN:
1451090
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000517
AC XY:
373
AN XY:
721036
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000679
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000723
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000367
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000445
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000257
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000350
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 17, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The WRN p.Lys1087Glu variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in Cosmic or LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs374154973) and ClinVar (classified as uncertain significance by Invitae and Fulgent Genetics for Werner syndrome). The variant was identified in control databases in 54 of 279522 chromosomes (1 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.0001932 (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: European (non-Finnish) in 47 of 128198 chromosomes (freq: 0.000367), African in 4 of 24796 chromosomes (freq: 0.000161), Latino in 2 of 34780 chromosomes (freq: 0.000058) and South Asian in 1 of 29552 chromosomes (freq: 0.000034), but was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), or Other populations. The p.Lys1087 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Werner syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
WRN-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 18, 2023The WRN c.3259A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Lys1087Glu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.037% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD, including one homozygous individual (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/8-31000167-A-G) and has conflicting interpretations in ClinVar, ranging from uncertain significance to likely benign (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/238150/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
Cadd
Benign
1.2
Dann
Benign
0.21
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00073
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.77
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.030
N
REVEL
Benign
0.012
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.034
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.0029
T
GERP RS
-0.57
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374154973; hg19: chr8-31000167; COSMIC: COSV105878679; API