rs374156343

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3PP5

The NM_000283.4(PDE6B):​c.811G>A​(p.Glu271Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDE6B
NM_000283.4 missense

Scores

2
13
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDE6B (HGNC:8786): (phosphodiesterase 6B) Photon absorption triggers a signaling cascade in rod photoreceptors that activates cGMP phosphodiesterase (PDE), resulting in the rapid hydrolysis of cGMP, closure of cGMP-gated cation channels, and hyperpolarization of the cell. PDE is a peripheral membrane heterotrimeric enzyme made up of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit. Mutations in this gene result in retinitis pigmentosa and autosomal dominant congenital stationary night blindness. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
PDE6B-AS1 (HGNC:40438): (PDE6B antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain GAF 2 (size 177) in uniprot entity PDE6B_HUMAN there are 19 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (95%) in NM_000283.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.793
PP5
Variant 4-653951-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-653951-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 497466.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr4-653951-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr4-653951-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr4-653951-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PDE6BNM_000283.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.811G>A p.Glu271Lys missense_variant 4/22 ENST00000496514.6 NP_000274.3
PDE6B-AS1NR_183810.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.140C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDE6BENST00000496514.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.811G>A p.Glu271Lys missense_variant 4/221 NM_000283.4 ENSP00000420295 P3P35913-1
PDE6B-AS1ENST00000468356.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.1302C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/41

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000558
AC:
14
AN:
251076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
41
AN:
1461552
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727090
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000966
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 22, 2022This variant is present in population databases (rs374156343, gnomAD 0.03%). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on PDE6B protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 497466). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 27353947, 30646425; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 271 of the PDE6B protein (p.Glu271Lys). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 06, 2016- -
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsMar 07, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -
PDE6B-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 14, 2024The PDE6B c.811G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu271Lys. This variant has been reported in the homozygous and compound heterozygous states in individuals with retinal disease (Tiwari et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27353947; Koyanagi et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31213501; Palmowski-Wolfe et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30646425; Karali et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 36460718). This variant is reported in 0.023% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. Given the evidence, we interpret this variant as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.047
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;P
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374156343; hg19: chr4-647740; API