rs374163967

Variant names:

• chr2-74366910-A-G
• rs374163967
• NM_004082.5:c.2339T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_Moderate BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):​c.2339T>C​(p.Ile780Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000793 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I780V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DCTN1 NM_004082.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.59
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

DCTN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Perry syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 7

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23745143).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000835 (122/1461894) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000252 (10/39700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000136. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 65 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004082.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCTN1	NM_004082.5	MANE Select	c.2339T>C	p.Ile780Thr	missense	Exon 21 of 32	NP_004073.2
	DCTN1	NM_001190837.2		c.2318T>C	p.Ile773Thr	missense	Exon 20 of 31	NP_001177766.1	Q14203-6
	DCTN1	NM_001378991.1		c.2288T>C	p.Ile763Thr	missense	Exon 21 of 32	NP_001365920.1	A0A7P0Z4C3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCTN1	ENST00000628224.3	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2339T>C	p.Ile780Thr	missense	Exon 21 of 32	ENSP00000487279.2	Q14203-1
	DCTN1	ENST00000361874.8	TSL:1	c.2339T>C	p.Ile780Thr	missense	Exon 21 of 31	ENSP00000354791.4	A0A804CDA6
	DCTN1	ENST00000409567.7	TSL:1	c.2279T>C	p.Ile760Thr	missense	Exon 18 of 28	ENSP00000386843.3	Q14203-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000398 AC: 10 AN: 251450 AF XY: 0.0000368

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000835 AC: 122 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000894 AC XY: 65 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.000134 AC: 6 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000252 AC: 10 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000926 AC: 103 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000497 AC: 3 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 74352

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41438

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000192 AC: 1 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000588 AC: 4 AN: 68026

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.000116 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000491

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.0000247 AC: 3

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	2	-	not provided (2)
-	1	-	Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (1)
-	1	-	Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome (1)
-	1	-	See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.081	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.13
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.47	T
Eigen	Benign	0.070
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.27
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.056	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.24	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.38	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.55	N
PhyloP100		8.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.30
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.029	D
Polyphen		0.033	B
Vest4		0.43
MVP		0.85
MPC		0.17
ClinPred		0.16	T
GERP RS		5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Varity_R		0.15
gMVP		0.26
Mutation Taster		=70/30	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374163967; hg19: chr2-74594037;