rs374190304

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_005502.4(ABCA1):​c.1913G>C​(p.Arg638Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R638W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA1
NM_005502.4 missense

Scores

9
7
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCA1 (HGNC:29): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. With cholesterol as its substrate, this protein functions as a cholesteral efflux pump in the cellular lipid removal pathway. Mutations in both alleles of this gene cause Tangier disease and familial high-density lipoprotein (HDL) deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
ABCA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypoalphalipoproteinemia, primary, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Tangier disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • apolipoprotein A-I deficiency
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.9

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005502.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ABCA1
NM_005502.4
MANE Select
c.1913G>Cp.Arg638Pro
missense
Exon 15 of 50NP_005493.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ABCA1
ENST00000374736.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1913G>Cp.Arg638Pro
missense
Exon 15 of 50ENSP00000363868.3
ABCA1
ENST00000678995.1
c.1913G>Cp.Arg638Pro
missense
Exon 15 of 50ENSP00000504612.1
ABCA1
ENST00000494467.1
TSL:3
n.86G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.061
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.70
Loss of methylation at R638 (P = 0.0407)
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=44/56
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374190304; hg19: chr9-107591399; API