rs374216522
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_001191061.2(SLC25A22):c.541C>T(p.Arg181Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,610,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R181G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001191061.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathyInheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 3Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- early myoclonic encephalopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- malignant migrating partial seizures of infancyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000209 AC: 5AN: 239420 AF XY: 0.0000152 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1458612Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 725578 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74316 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The c.541C>T (p.R181C) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the SLC25A22 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 541, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 181 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 181 of the SLC25A22 protein (p.Arg181Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs374216522, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC25A22-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 207176). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at