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rs374221053

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):c.13689G>C(p.Leu4563Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.109
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21646258).
BP6
Variant 5-13700674-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-13700674-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 525337.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13689G>C p.Leu4563Phe missense_variant 78/79 ENST00000265104.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.13689G>C p.Leu4563Phe missense_variant 78/791 NM_001369.3 P4
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.13644G>C p.Leu4548Phe missense_variant 78/79 A1
DNAH5ENST00000683611.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1022G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000717
AC:
18
AN:
251206
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000120
AC:
176
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000114
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000154
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000141
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 16, 2015The p.L4563F variant (also known as c.13689G>C), located in coding exon 78 of the DNAH5 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 13689. The leucine at codon 4563 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs374221053. Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the C allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.01% (1/13006) total alleles studied and 0.01% (1/8600) European American alleles. This amino acid position is poorly conserved on species alignment. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 28, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.084
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.87
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.095
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.60
P
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.58
Gain of methylation at K4558 (P = 0.0813);
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374221053; hg19: chr5-13700783; API