rs374246090

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_194454.3(KRIT1):​c.500G>A​(p.Arg167His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRIT1
NM_194454.3 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRIT1 (HGNC:1573): (KRIT1 ankyrin repeat containing) This gene encodes a protein containing four ankyrin repeats, a band 4.1/ezrin/radixin/moesin (FERM) domain, and multiple NPXY sequences. The encoded protein is localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm. It binds to integrin cytoplasmic domain-associated protein-1 alpha (ICAP1alpha), and plays a critical role in beta1-integrin-mediated cell proliferation. It associates with junction proteins and RAS-related protein 1A (Rap1A), which requires the encoded protein for maintaining the integrity of endothelial junctions. It is also a microtubule-associated protein and may play a role in microtubule targeting. Mutations in this gene result in cerebral cavernous malformations. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25554514).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000123 (18/1461460) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00104 (6/5764). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000453. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRIT1NM_194454.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.500G>A p.Arg167His missense_variant 8/19 ENST00000394505.7 NP_919436.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRIT1ENST00000394505.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.500G>A p.Arg167His missense_variant 8/191 NM_194454.3 ENSP00000378013 P1O00522-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000102
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cerebral cavernous malformation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 28, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 167 of the KRIT1 protein (p.Arg167His). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KRIT1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
.;T;T;T;T;.;T;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;.;.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L;L;L;L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
.;N;N;N;N;N;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
.;D;D;D;D;T;D;.
Polyphen
0.91
.;P;P;P;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.54, 0.54, 0.55, 0.36
MutPred
0.48
Loss of stability (P = 0.0994);Loss of stability (P = 0.0994);Loss of stability (P = 0.0994);Loss of stability (P = 0.0994);Loss of stability (P = 0.0994);Loss of stability (P = 0.0994);Loss of stability (P = 0.0994);Loss of stability (P = 0.0994);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.50
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374246090; hg19: chr7-91864946; API