rs374263890

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.3134G>A​(p.Arg1045Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15841231).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSPNM_004415.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3134G>A p.Arg1045Gln missense_variant 23/24 ENST00000379802.8 NP_004406.2 P15924-1B4DKX6
DSPNM_001319034.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3134G>A p.Arg1045Gln missense_variant 23/24 NP_001305963.1 P15924-3B4DKX6
DSPNM_001008844.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3134G>A p.Arg1045Gln missense_variant 23/24 NP_001008844.1 P15924-2B4DKX6Q4LE79

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSPENST00000379802.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3134G>A p.Arg1045Gln missense_variant 23/241 NM_004415.4 ENSP00000369129.3 P15924-1
DSPENST00000418664.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3134G>A p.Arg1045Gln missense_variant 23/241 ENSP00000396591.2 P15924-2
DSPENST00000710359.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3134G>A p.Arg1045Gln missense_variant 23/24 ENSP00000518230.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250892
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000374
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San DiegoJun 26, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthSep 16, 2020This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 1045 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 12/282294 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 01, 2023- -
Ventricular fibrillation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsMar 04, 2015- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2022- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 16, 2023The p.R1045Q variant (also known as c.3134G>A), located in coding exon 23 of the DSP gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3134. The arginine at codon 1045 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been reported in a dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) cohort (Mazzarotto F et al. Circulation, 2020 Feb;141:387-398). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome;C1843896:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1852127:Keratosis palmoplantaris striata 2;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma;C1864826:Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa;C4014393:Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 12, 2021- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 25, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.085
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0031
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.86
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.086
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374263890; hg19: chr6-7579557; COSMIC: COSV65793288; API