rs374267602

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.3154+3G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000562 in 1,582,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003065
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0250

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1HNM_021098.3 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 ENST00000348261.11 NP_066921.2 O95180-1B3KQH9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1HENST00000348261.11 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 1 NM_021098.3 ENSP00000334198.7 O95180-1
CACNA1HENST00000569107.6 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 33 1 ENSP00000454990.2 H3BNT0
CACNA1HENST00000711493.1 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 33 ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1HENST00000565831.7 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 33 1 ENSP00000455840.1 O95180-2
CACNA1HENST00000711450.1 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1HENST00000564231.6 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 1 ENSP00000457555.2 H3BUA8
CACNA1HENST00000638323.1 linkc.3115+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 5 ENSP00000492267.1 A0A1W2PR14
CACNA1HENST00000562079.6 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 33 1 ENSP00000454581.2 H3BMW6
CACNA1HENST00000711438.1 linkc.3115+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 33 ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1HENST00000711482.1 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 35 ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1HENST00000711485.1 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1HENST00000711455.1 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 35 ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1HENST00000711483.1 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1HENST00000711456.1 linkc.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 33 ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1HENST00000621827.2 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 36 6 ENSP00000518766.1
CACNA1HENST00000637236.3 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 33 5 ENSP00000492650.2 A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1HENST00000639478.1 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 5 ENSP00000491945.1 A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*1067+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*2601+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 14 of 33 ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1HENST00000711448.1 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 35 ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1HENST00000711449.1 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1HENST00000711451.1 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 35 ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1HENST00000711452.1 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 35 ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1HENST00000711453.1 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 35 ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1HENST00000711484.1 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1HENST00000711486.1 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 36 ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1HENST00000711487.1 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 35 ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1HENST00000711488.1 linkn.3154+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 34 ENSP00000518777.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
4
AN:
197850
AF XY:
0.0000281
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000587
AC:
84
AN:
1430270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000649
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
708986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32690
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40142
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25656
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
1
AN:
37768
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81932
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50876
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
81
AN:
1096122
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000337
AC:
2
AN:
59342
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Uncertain:1
Sep 12, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 15 of the CACNA1H gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CACNA1H protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs374267602, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CACNA1H-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 582471). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
4.4
DANN
Benign
0.75
PhyloP100
0.025

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000031
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374267602; hg19: chr16-1257863; API