dbSNP rs374289196: AP3B1:p.Pro605Leu (chr5-78129144-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_003664.5(AP3B1):c.1814C>T(p.Pro605Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P605Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AP3B1
NM_003664.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AP3B1 (HGNC:566): (adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 1) This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. The encoded protein is part of the heterotetrameric AP-3 protein complex which interacts with the scaffolding protein clathrin. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

AP3B1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P

AP3B1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.818

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AP3B1	NM_003664.5 link	c.1814C>T	p.Pro605Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 27	ENST00000255194.11	NP_003655.3	O00203-1A0A0S2Z5J4
AP3B1	NM_001271769.2 link	c.1667C>T	p.Pro556Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 27		NP_001258698.1	O00203-3A0A0S2Z5J4
AP3B1	NM_001410752.1 link	c.1814C>T	p.Pro605Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 23		NP_001397681.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AP3B1	ENST00000255194.11 link	c.1814C>T	p.Pro605Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 27	1	NM_003664.5	ENSP00000255194.7		O00203-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460782

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726700

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33420

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44664

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26100

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39634

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86152

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53372

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5732

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1111382

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60326

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.69

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.78

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.82

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.092

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.62

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

M;.

PhyloP100

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-9.5

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.47

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.48

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0336);.;

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.70

Mutation Taster

=22/78

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over