rs374290346

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_015512.5(DNAH1):​c.503T>C​(p.Leu168Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000057 in 1,613,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH1
NM_015512.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.117

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH1 (HGNC:2940): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 1) This gene encodes an inner dynein arm heavy chain that provides structural support between the radial spokes and the outer doublet of the sperm tail. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and multiple morphological anomalies of the flagella that result in asthenozoospermia and male infertility. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene are viable but have reduced sperm motility and are infertile. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
DNAH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spermatogenic failure 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic male infertility due to sperm motility disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08116782).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH1NM_015512.5 linkc.503T>C p.Leu168Pro missense_variant Exon 4 of 78 ENST00000420323.7 NP_056327.4 Q9P2D7-4A0A140VJI6
DNAH1XM_017006129.2 linkc.503T>C p.Leu168Pro missense_variant Exon 5 of 80 XP_016861618.1
DNAH1XM_017006130.2 linkc.503T>C p.Leu168Pro missense_variant Exon 5 of 79 XP_016861619.1 Q9P2D7-4A0A140VJI6
DNAH1XM_017006131.2 linkc.503T>C p.Leu168Pro missense_variant Exon 5 of 79 XP_016861620.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH1ENST00000420323.7 linkc.503T>C p.Leu168Pro missense_variant Exon 4 of 78 1 NM_015512.5 ENSP00000401514.2 Q9P2D7-4
DNAH1ENST00000486752.5 linkn.764T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 77 2
DNAH1ENST00000497875.1 linkn.668T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 21 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
9
AN:
247636
AF XY:
0.0000223
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000712
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000596
AC:
87
AN:
1460860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000482
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
726688
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86126
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52996
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000774
AC:
86
AN:
1111674
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60344
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000583
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000118
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spermatogenic failure 18;C4539798:Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37 Uncertain:1
Sep 02, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine with proline at codon 168 of the DNAH1 protein (p.Leu168Pro). The leucine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between leucine and proline. This variant is present in population databases (rs374290346, ExAC 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The proline amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 08, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.503T>C (p.L168P) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the DNAH1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 503, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 168 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
3.4
DANN
Benign
0.58
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.060
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.35
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.081
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
PhyloP100
-0.12
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.019
Sift
Benign
0.32
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
0.54
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374290346; hg19: chr3-52360252; API