rs374356079

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The ENST00000378587.3(DYNC2LI1):​c.943G>A​(p.Val315Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000221 in 1,587,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V315V) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC2LI1
ENST00000378587.3 missense

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.80

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYNC2LI1 (HGNC:24595): (dynein cytoplasmic 2 light intermediate chain 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a component of the dynein-2 microtubule motor protein complex that plays a role in the retrograde transport of cargo in primary cilia via the intraflagellar transport system. This gene is ubiquitously expressed and its protein, which localizes to the axoneme and Golgi apparatus, interacts directly with the cytoplasmic dynein 2 heavy chain 1 protein to form part of the multi-protein dynein-2 complex. Mutations in this gene produce defects in the dynein-2 complex which result in several types of ciliopathy including short-rib thoracic dysplasia 15 with polydactyly (SRTD15). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
DYNC2LI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • short-rib thoracic dysplasia 15 with polydactyly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Ellis-van Creveld syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Jeune syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 2-43805247-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-43805247-G-A is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 212764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DYNC2LI1NM_016008.4 linkc.993+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 12 ENST00000260605.12 NP_057092.2 Q8TCX1-1
DYNC2LI1NM_001348913.2 linkc.996+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 13 NP_001335842.1
DYNC2LI1NM_001348912.2 linkc.993+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 13 NP_001335841.1
DYNC2LI1NM_001193464.2 linkc.996+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 12 NP_001180393.1 Q8TCX1-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYNC2LI1ENST00000378587.3 linkc.943G>A p.Val315Ile missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 1 ENSP00000367850.3 H7BYC8
DYNC2LI1ENST00000260605.12 linkc.993+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 12 1 NM_016008.4 ENSP00000260605.8 Q8TCX1-1
DYNC2LI1ENST00000605786.5 linkc.996+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 12 1 ENSP00000474032.1 Q8TCX1-2
DYNC2LI1ENST00000482738.1 linkn.*70G>A downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
5
AN:
248506
AF XY:
0.0000223
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000444
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
34
AN:
1434956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000182
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
715496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32834
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
1
AN:
44194
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25916
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39428
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84944
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53324
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5562
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000303
AC:
33
AN:
1089284
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59470
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.457
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000200
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000595

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:1
-
David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Dec 08, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 12 of the DYNC2LI1 gene. While this variant is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it likely alters RNA splicing and results in a disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs374356079, gnomAD 0.005%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with short rib polydactyly syndrome (PMID: 26077881). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 212764). Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site alters DYNC2LI1 gene expression (PMID: 26077881). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant is associated with altered splicing, but the impact on the resulting protein product is unknown (PMID: 26077881). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 15 with polydactyly Pathogenic:1
Jun 16, 2015
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
4.8
GERP RS
4.9
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.87
SpliceAI score (max)
0.92
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.92
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374356079; hg19: chr2-44032386; API