rs374428362
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_006231.4(POLE):āc.446A>Gā(p.Lys149Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,611,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
POLE
NM_006231.4 missense
NM_006231.4 missense
Scores
2
5
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.94
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLE | NM_006231.4 | c.446A>G | p.Lys149Arg | missense_variant | 6/49 | ENST00000320574.10 | NP_006222.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLE | ENST00000320574.10 | c.446A>G | p.Lys149Arg | missense_variant | 6/49 | 1 | NM_006231.4 | ENSP00000322570 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251164Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135716
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000685 AC: 10AN: 1459398Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000414 AC XY: 3AN XY: 725412
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74352
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Aug 02, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 06, 2024 | This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 149 of the POLE protein (p.Lys149Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs374428362, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 246430). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLE protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 30, 2024 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign germline variant to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29056344) - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 22, 2024 | The c.446A>G (p.K149R) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the POLE gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 446, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 149 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Apr 14, 2021 | - - |
Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | New York Genome Center | Jul 17, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
P;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at