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rs374476265

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005210.4(CRYGB):c.244A>G(p.Ile82Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000023 in 1,610,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000073 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRYGB
NM_005210.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYGB (HGNC:2409): (crystallin gamma B) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Gamma-crystallins are a homogeneous group of highly symmetrical, monomeric proteins typically lacking connecting peptides and terminal extensions. They are differentially regulated after early development. Four gamma-crystallin genes (gamma-A through gamma-D) and three pseudogenes (gamma-E, gamma-F, gamma-G) are tandemly organized in a genomic segment as a gene cluster. Whether due to aging or mutations in specific genes, gamma-crystallins have been involved in cataract formation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17350441).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CRYGBNM_005210.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.244A>G p.Ile82Val missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000260988.5
LOC100507443NR_038437.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.221+8603T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
CRYGBXM_017003402.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.244A>G p.Ile82Val missense_variant 2/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CRYGBENST00000260988.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.244A>G p.Ile82Val missense_variant 2/31 NM_005210.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000665
AC:
10
AN:
150280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000486
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249302
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135112
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1460256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
55
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000505
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000732
AC:
11
AN:
150332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000962
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 04, 2022The c.244A>G (p.I82V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CRYGB gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 244, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 82 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Cataract 39 multiple types Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 28, 2021This sequence change replaces isoleucine with valine at codon 82 of the CRYGB protein (p.Ile82Val). The isoleucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between isoleucine and valine. This variant is present in population databases (rs374476265, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CRYGB-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.69
Loss of catalytic residue at P84 (P = 0.0551);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.064
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.081

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374476265; hg19: chr2-209010506; API