rs374540941

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_003803.4(MYOM1):​c.626C>T​(p.Thr209Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000373 in 1,608,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T209T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYOM1
NM_003803.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.432

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYOM1 (HGNC:7613): (myomesin 1) The giant protein titin, together with its associated proteins, interconnects the major structure of sarcomeres, the M bands and Z discs. The C-terminal end of the titin string extends into the M line, where it binds tightly to M-band constituents of apparent molecular masses of 190 kD (myomesin 1) and 165 kD (myomesin 2). This protein, myomesin 1, like myomesin 2, titin, and other myofibrillar proteins contains structural modules with strong homology to either fibronectin type III (motif I) or immunoglobulin C2 (motif II) domains. Myomesin 1 and myomesin 2 each have a unique N-terminal region followed by 12 modules of motif I or motif II, in the arrangement II-II-I-I-I-I-I-II-II-II-II-II. The two proteins share 50% sequence identity in this repeat-containing region. The head structure formed by these 2 proteins on one end of the titin string extends into the center of the M band. The integrating structure of the sarcomere arises from muscle-specific members of the superfamily of immunoglobulin-like proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYOM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025948018).
BP6
Variant 18-3188893-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-3188893-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 580025.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYOM1NM_003803.4 linkc.626C>T p.Thr209Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 38 ENST00000356443.9 NP_003794.3 P52179-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYOM1ENST00000356443.9 linkc.626C>T p.Thr209Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 38 1 NM_003803.4 ENSP00000348821.4 P52179-1
MYOM1ENST00000261606.11 linkc.626C>T p.Thr209Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 37 1 ENSP00000261606.7 P52179-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000594
AC:
9
AN:
151426
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
9
AN:
249178
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000531
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000350
AC:
51
AN:
1457026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000331
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
724784
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33158
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44664
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25938
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
8
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
85972
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53290
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000352
AC:
39
AN:
1108382
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60174
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000594
AC:
9
AN:
151542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74000
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41298
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15198
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3452
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5092
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4778
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10494
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
67922
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000965
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000496
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Oct 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 209 of the MYOM1 protein (p.Thr209Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs374540941, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYOM1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580025). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 26, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
0.98
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0030
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;N
PhyloP100
-0.43
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.17
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0060
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.015
B;.;B
Vest4
0.055
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
-0.28
Varity_R
0.015
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374540941; hg19: chr18-3188891; API