rs3746519

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_020708.5(SLC12A5):​c.534T>C​(p.Gly178Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0276 in 1,612,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,188 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.029 ( 170 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.027 ( 1018 hom. )

Consequence

SLC12A5
NM_020708.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.419

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC12A5 (HGNC:13818): (solute carrier family 12 member 5) K-Cl cotransporters are proteins that lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane K-Cl cotransporter that can function in either a net efflux or influx pathway, depending on the chemical concentration gradients of potassium and chloride. The encoded protein can act as a homomultimer, or as a heteromultimer with other K-Cl cotransporters, to maintain chloride homeostasis in neurons. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]
SLC12A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 34
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
  • epilepsy of infancy with migrating focal seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 14
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Ambry Genetics
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 20-46037307-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-46037307-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 475658.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.419 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.114 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC12A5NM_020708.5 linkc.534T>C p.Gly178Gly synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 26 ENST00000243964.7 NP_065759.1 Q9H2X9-2
SLC12A5NM_001134771.2 linkc.603T>C p.Gly201Gly synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 26 NP_001128243.1 Q9H2X9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC12A5ENST00000243964.7 linkc.534T>C p.Gly178Gly synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 26 1 NM_020708.5 ENSP00000243964.4 Q9H2X9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0291
AC:
4412
AN:
151854
Hom.:
167
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00804
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0395
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0539
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0276
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0344
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0411
AC:
10297
AN:
250386
AF XY:
0.0370
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00567
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.150
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0513
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0215
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0212
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0387
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0274
AC:
40065
AN:
1460436
Hom.:
1018
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0271
AC XY:
19710
AN XY:
726598
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00511
AC:
171
AN:
33446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.149
AC:
6654
AN:
44522
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0529
AC:
1379
AN:
26058
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0346
AC:
1370
AN:
39632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0298
AC:
2569
AN:
86162
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0192
AC:
1026
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0146
AC:
84
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0225
AC:
25024
AN:
1111132
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0296
AC:
1788
AN:
60330
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1995
3990
5984
7979
9974
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1058
2116
3174
4232
5290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0291
AC:
4417
AN:
151972
Hom.:
170
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0309
AC XY:
2297
AN XY:
74258
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00801
AC:
332
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.118
AC:
1803
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0539
AC:
187
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0275
AC:
142
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0273
AC:
131
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0184
AC:
194
AN:
10560
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0223
AC:
1516
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0350
AC:
74
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
219
438
656
875
1094
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
52
104
156
208
260
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0231
Hom.:
36
Bravo
AF:
0.0348
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0270
AC:
94
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0229
EpiControl
AF:
0.0244

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 12, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 34 Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
7.3
DANN
Benign
0.74
PhyloP100
-0.42
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3746519; hg19: chr20-44665946; COSMIC: COSV107295877; COSMIC: COSV107295877; API