rs3746597

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_033118.4(MYLK2):c.549C>T(p.His183His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00057 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00054 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00057 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK2
NM_033118.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.35

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYLK2 (HGNC:16243): (myosin light chain kinase 2) This gene encodes a myosin light chain kinase, a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme, that is exclusively expressed in adult skeletal muscle. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MYLK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

MYLK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).

BP6

Variant 20-31821514-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-31821514-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 46527.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.35 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000573 (838/1461680) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0193 (765/39700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0181. There are 6 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 388 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 82 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYLK2	NM_033118.4 link	c.549C>T	p.His183His	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 13	ENST00000375985.5	NP_149109.1	Q9H1R3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYLK2	ENST00000375985.5 link	c.549C>T	p.His183His	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 13	1	NM_033118.4	ENSP00000365152.4		Q9H1R3
MYLK2	ENST00000375994.6 link	c.549C>T	p.His183His	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 12	1		ENSP00000365162.2		Q9H1R3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000532

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.0138

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000282

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00131

AC:

329

AN:

251068

AF XY:

0.00123

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0168

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000647

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000490

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000573

AC:

838

AN:

1461680

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000534

AC XY:

388

AN XY:

727138

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0193

AC:

765

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000104

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000432

AC:

AN:

53226

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000117

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000447

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

114

170

227

284

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000538

AC:

AN:

152376

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000684

AC XY:

AN XY:

74512

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

41592

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0141

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000414

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000282

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.493

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000224

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000672

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00231

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:8

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:4

May 24, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Feb 05, 2018

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

May 17, 2023

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: MYLK2 c.549C>T results in a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0013 in 251068 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.017 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 700 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYLK2 causing Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.549C>T in individuals affected with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Jun 01, 2012

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

2.5% (18/734) Asian alleles from JBIC-allele - East Asian population in dbSNP -

MYLK2-related disorder

Benign:1

Aug 19, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Cardiomyopathy

Benign:1

Jan 19, 2016

CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1

Benign:1

Jan 01, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.90

CADD

Benign

0.16

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.41

PhyloP100

-2.4

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over