rs374660795

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002894.3(RBBP8):​c.2455-4T>G variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,590,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBBP8
NM_002894.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9997
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
RBBP8 (HGNC:9891): (RB binding protein 8, endonuclease) The protein encoded by this gene is a ubiquitously expressed nuclear protein. It is found among several proteins that bind directly to retinoblastoma protein, which regulates cell proliferation. This protein complexes with transcriptional co-repressor CTBP. It is also associated with BRCA1 and is thought to modulate the functions of BRCA1 in transcriptional regulation, DNA repair, and/or cell cycle checkpoint control. It is suggested that this gene may itself be a tumor suppressor acting in the same pathway as BRCA1. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. More transcript variants exist, but their full-length natures have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RBBP8NM_002894.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2455-4T>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000327155.10 NP_002885.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RBBP8ENST00000327155.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2455-4T>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_002894.3 ENSP00000323050 P1Q99708-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000123
AC:
31
AN:
251200
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000115
AC:
166
AN:
1438200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000119
AC XY:
85
AN XY:
717074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000304
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000151
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000891
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 20, 2022This sequence change falls in intron 17 of the RBBP8 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the RBBP8 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs374660795, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (PMID: 24319099). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 212021). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 20, 2018The c.2455-4 T>G splice site variant in the RBBP8 gene has been reported previously as a homozygous variant in an individual with arthrogryposis multiplex, hypo/akinesia, pterygium, micrognathia, cleft palate, and hygroma (Laquerriere et al., 2014). The c.2455-4 T>G variant is observed in 26/111606 (0.2%) alleles from individuals of European background (Lek et al., 2016). This variant is predicted to reduce the quality of the splice acceptor site in intron 17. Functional studies demonstrate skipping of the adjacent exon 18, leading to a frameshift and stop codon (Laquerriere et al., 2014). Based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 28, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalJul 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.46
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.23
Position offset: 1
DS_AL_spliceai
0.46
Position offset: 4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374660795; hg19: chr18-20602088; COSMIC: COSV105890783; COSMIC: COSV105890783; API