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rs374664941

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_003638.3(ITGA8):c.1219G>A(p.Gly407Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA8
NM_003638.3 missense

Scores

7
11
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA8 (HGNC:6144): (integrin subunit alpha 8) Integrins are heterodimeric transmembrane receptor proteins that mediate numerous cellular processes including cell adhesion, cytoskeletal rearrangement, and activation of cell signaling pathways. Integrins are composed of alpha and beta subunits. This gene encodes the alpha 8 subunit of the heterodimeric integrin alpha8beta1 protein. The encoded protein is a single-pass type 1 membrane protein that contains multiple FG-GAP repeats. This repeat is predicted to fold into a beta propeller structure. This gene regulates the recruitment of mesenchymal cells into epithelial structures, mediates cell-cell interactions, and regulates neurite outgrowth of sensory and motor neurons. The integrin alpha8beta1 protein thus plays an important role in wound-healing and organogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1 (RHDA1) and with several animal models of chronic kidney disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant 10-15644210-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-15644210-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 126500.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ITGA8NM_003638.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1219G>A p.Gly407Arg missense_variant 13/30 ENST00000378076.4
ITGA8NM_001291494.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1174G>A p.Gly392Arg missense_variant 12/29
ITGA8XM_011519752.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1219G>A p.Gly407Arg missense_variant 13/24

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ITGA8ENST00000378076.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1219G>A p.Gly407Arg missense_variant 13/301 NM_003638.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
250766
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135590
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726844
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000668
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renal hypodysplasia/aplasia 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 06, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.79
Gain of catalytic residue at G407 (P = 0.0245);
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374664941; hg19: chr10-15686209; COSMIC: COSV65237716; COSMIC: COSV65237716; API