rs3747823

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_002581.5(PAPPA):​c.2862-134G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.198 in 638,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14,201 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.23 ( 4416 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 9785 hom. )

Consequence

PAPPA
NM_002581.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.509

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAPPA (HGNC:8602): (pappalysin 1) This gene encodes a secreted metalloproteinase which cleaves insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs). Following IGFBP cleavage, insulin growth factors dissociate from IGFBPs and bind to IGF receptors, resulting in activation of the IGF pathway. The encoded protein plays a role in bone formation, inflammation, wound healing and female fertility. Enhanced expression of this protein is associated with diabetic nephropathy in human patients and this protein may promote tumor invasion and growth in various human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.316 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PAPPANM_002581.5 linkc.2862-134G>A intron_variant Intron 8 of 21 ENST00000328252.4 NP_002572.2 Q13219Q7Z613B4DTA8
PAPPAXM_017014784.3 linkc.2862-134G>A intron_variant Intron 8 of 20 XP_016870273.1
PAPPAXM_006717129.4 linkc.768-134G>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 17 XP_006717192.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAPPAENST00000328252.4 linkc.2862-134G>A intron_variant Intron 8 of 21 1 NM_002581.5 ENSP00000330658.3 Q13219

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.228
AC:
34640
AN:
152004
Hom.:
4401
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.321
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.166
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.292
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.149
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.211
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.196
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.191
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.114
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.173
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.194
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.189
AC:
91741
AN:
485892
Hom.:
9785
AF XY:
0.185
AC XY:
48107
AN XY:
259362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.313
AC:
4096
AN:
13070
American (AMR)
AF:
0.386
AC:
8396
AN:
21778
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.141
AC:
1996
AN:
14140
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.212
AC:
6974
AN:
32880
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.173
AC:
8106
AN:
46904
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.195
AC:
7714
AN:
39522
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0999
AC:
359
AN:
3592
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.171
AC:
48954
AN:
286830
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.189
AC:
5146
AN:
27176
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3358
6716
10073
13431
16789
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
478
956
1434
1912
2390
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.228
AC:
34690
AN:
152120
Hom.:
4416
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.228
AC XY:
16959
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.321
AC:
13320
AN:
41494
American (AMR)
AF:
0.292
AC:
4459
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.149
AC:
516
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.212
AC:
1094
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.194
AC:
937
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.191
AC:
2019
AN:
10566
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.116
AC:
34
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.173
AC:
11756
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.191
AC:
404
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1330
2659
3989
5318
6648
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
348
696
1044
1392
1740
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.206
Hom.:
447
Bravo
AF:
0.244
Asia WGS
AF:
0.191
AC:
665
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.30
PhyloP100
0.51
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3747823; hg19: chr9-119033470; COSMIC: COSV60279434; API