rs374799227

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PP3_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001363.5(DKC1):c.415G>A(p.Ala139Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000455 in 1,208,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 18 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A139A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. 17 hem. )

Consequence

DKC1
NM_001363.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.43

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DKC1 (HGNC:2890): (dyskerin pseudouridine synthase 1) This gene functions in two distinct complexes. It plays an active role in telomerase stabilization and maintenance, as well as recognition of snoRNAs containing H/ACA sequences which provides stability during biogenesis and assembly into H/ACA small nucleolar RNA ribonucleoproteins (snoRNPs). This gene is highly conserved and widely expressed, and may play additional roles in nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling, DNA damage response, and cell adhesion. Mutations have been associated with X-linked dyskeratosis congenita. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

DKC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

DKC1-related disorder
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
dyskeratosis congenita, X-linked
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
dyskeratosis congenita
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DKC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.876

BP6

Variant X-154766367-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154766367-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 459586.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 51 XL,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001363.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DKC1	NM_001363.5	MANE Select	c.415G>A	p.Ala139Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 15	NP_001354.1	O60832-1
DKC1	NM_001142463.3		c.415G>A	p.Ala139Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 15	NP_001135935.1	A0A8Q3SIY6
DKC1	NM_001288747.2		c.415G>A	p.Ala139Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 14	NP_001275676.1	O60832-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DKC1	ENST00000369550.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.415G>A	p.Ala139Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 15	ENSP00000358563.5	O60832-1
DKC1	ENST00000620277.4	TSL:1	n.639G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 5 of 14
DKC1	ENST00000953351.1		c.415G>A	p.Ala139Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 15	ENSP00000623410.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000362

AC:

AN:

110590

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000546

AC:

AN:

183208

AF XY:

0.0000591

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000122

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000464

AC:

AN:

1098074

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000468

AC XY:

AN XY:

363428

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26403

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35207

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19382

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30205

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

54145

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40505

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4118

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000582

AC:

AN:

842022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000434

AC:

AN:

46087

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000362

AC:

AN:

110590

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000305

AC XY:

AN XY:

32796

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30272

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10391

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2638

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3563

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2603

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5829

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

238

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

52892

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1482

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000217

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000149

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign/Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Dyskeratosis congenita (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.53

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.56

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.60

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.45

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.37

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

PhyloP100

9.4

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.88

Sift

Benign

0.030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.039

Polyphen

0.81

Vest4

0.93

MVP

1.0

MPC

2.2

ClinPred

0.65

GERP RS

6.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.6

Varity_R

0.82

gMVP

0.99

Mutation Taster

=75/25

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over