rs374878685

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000089.4(COL1A2):​c.1876G>A​(p.Val626Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000169 in 1,594,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V626V) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A2
NM_000089.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A2 (HGNC:2198): (collagen type I alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha2 chain of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIB, recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, idiopathic osteoporosis, and atypical Marfan syndrome. Symptoms associated with mutations in this gene, however, tend to be less severe than mutations in the gene for the alpha1 chain of type I collagen (COL1A1) reflecting the different role of alpha2 chains in matrix integrity. Three transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL1A2. . Gene score misZ 2.1491 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5344 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type, ehlers-danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1961602).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL1A2NM_000089.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1876G>A p.Val626Met missense_variant 32/52 ENST00000297268.11 NP_000080.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL1A2ENST00000297268.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1876G>A p.Val626Met missense_variant 32/521 NM_000089.4 ENSP00000297268 P1
COL1A2ENST00000473573.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.213G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/112
COL1A2ENST00000497316.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.273G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/92
COL1A2ENST00000461525.5 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000182
AC:
4
AN:
219542
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000170
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
117380
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000205
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
19
AN:
1442456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000126
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
715110
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000454
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000670
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 11, 2024In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Occurs in the triple helical domain at the X position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the X position is not a common mechanism of disease (HGMD); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0268335:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 27, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 626 of the COL1A2 protein (p.Val626Met). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL1A2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 561285). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL1A2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Connective tissue disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, IncJun 01, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.066
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.99
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D;D
Polyphen
0.43
B;.
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.089
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374878685; hg19: chr7-94047048; API