rs374916460

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001282946.2(PMPCA):​c.-153C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,613,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMPCA
NM_001282946.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

1
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.53

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMPCA (HGNC:18667): (peptidase, mitochondrial processing subunit alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is found in the mitochondrion, where it represents the alpha subunit of a proteolytic heterodimer. This heterodimer is responsible for cleaving the transit peptide from nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins. Defects in this gene are a cause of spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
PMPCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001282946.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMPCA
NM_015160.3
MANE Select
c.146C>Tp.Pro49Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 13NP_055975.1Q10713-1
PMPCA
NM_001282946.2
c.-153C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 2 of 13NP_001269875.1
PMPCA
NM_001282944.2
c.-153C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 2 of 12NP_001269873.1Q10713-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMPCA
ENST00000371717.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.146C>Tp.Pro49Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000360782.3Q10713-1
PMPCA
ENST00000622209.4
TSL:1
n.155C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 5
PMPCA
ENST00000444897.3
TSL:2
c.146C>Tp.Pro49Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000408393.2Q5SXN9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251448
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
71
AN:
1460882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
726834
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53370
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000603
AC:
67
AN:
1111148
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374916460; hg19: chr9-139306523; API