rs374928824
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2
The NM_004656.4(BAP1):c.404C>T(p.Pro135Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BAP1
NM_004656.4 missense
NM_004656.4 missense
Scores
8
5
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.71
Genes affected
BAP1 (HGNC:950): (BRCA1 associated protein 1) This gene belongs to the ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase subfamily of deubiquitinating enzymes that are involved in the removal of ubiquitin from proteins. The encoded enzyme binds to the breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) via the RING finger domain of the latter and acts as a tumor suppressor. In addition, the enzyme may be involved in regulation of transcription, regulation of cell cycle and growth, response to DNA damage and chromatin dynamics. Germline mutations in this gene may be associated with tumor predisposition syndrome (TPDS), which involves increased risk of cancers including malignant mesothelioma, uveal melanoma and cutaneous melanoma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), BAP1. . Gene score misZ 2.6442 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2667 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome, Kury-Isidor syndrome, renal cell carcinoma.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.755
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 25 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BAP1 | NM_004656.4 | c.404C>T | p.Pro135Leu | missense_variant | 6/17 | ENST00000460680.6 | NP_004647.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BAP1 | ENST00000460680.6 | c.404C>T | p.Pro135Leu | missense_variant | 6/17 | 1 | NM_004656.4 | ENSP00000417132.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000636 AC: 16AN: 251488Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000883 AC XY: 12AN XY: 135918
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000219 AC: 32AN: 1461876Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000261 AC XY: 19AN XY: 727238
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000161 AC XY: 12AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 08, 2023 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Dec 14, 2022 | This missense variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 135 of the BAP1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 20/282880 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 24, 2024 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 135 of the BAP1 protein (p.Pro135Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs374928824, gnomAD 0.04%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with BAP1-related cancer (PMID: 35441217). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472700). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BAP1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
See cases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein | Jan 24, 2022 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 06, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with clear cell renal carcinoma (PMID: 35441217); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35441217) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;.
Polyphen
D;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at