rs374944205

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.2704G>A​(p.Val902Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000465 in 1,613,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DEPDC5. . Gene score misZ 2.6501 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7275 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with focal epilepsy, Brugada syndrome, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1, familial focal epilepsy with variable foci, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22029656).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2704G>A p.Val902Ile missense_variant 29/43 ENST00000651528.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2704G>A p.Val902Ile missense_variant 29/43 NM_001242896.3 P4O75140-10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249574
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135404
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1461726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000523
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000576
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000381
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000262
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 02, 2024Variant summary: DEPDC5 c.2704G>A (p.Val902Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 249574 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2704G>A in individuals affected with Epilepsy, Familial Focal, With Variable Foci 1 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 466474). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 06, 2023The c.2704G>A (p.V902I) alteration is located in exon 29 (coding exon 28) of the DEPDC5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2704, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 902 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 31, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 466474). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DEPDC5-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs374944205, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 902 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Val902Ile). -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 08, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;L;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;L;.;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.099
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.79
.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.33
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374944205; hg19: chr22-32239701; COSMIC: COSV56697219; COSMIC: COSV56697219; API