rs3749645

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001177693.2(ARHGEF28):​c.3018C>T​(p.Tyr1006=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.127 in 1,569,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13,827 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 1560 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.13 ( 12267 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF28
NM_001177693.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF28 (HGNC:30322): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 28) This gene encodes a member of the Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor family. The encoded protein interacts with low molecular weight neurofilament mRNA and may be involved in the formation of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis neurofilament aggregates. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
BP6
Variant 5-73883847-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-73883847-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 257366.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-73883847-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.25 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.275 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGEF28NM_001177693.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3018C>T p.Tyr1006= synonymous_variant 24/36 ENST00000513042.7 NP_001171164.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGEF28ENST00000513042.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3018C>T p.Tyr1006= synonymous_variant 24/365 NM_001177693.2 ENSP00000441436 Q8N1W1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.136
AC:
20591
AN:
151828
Hom.:
1560
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.170
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.268
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0896
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.102
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.287
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.182
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.105
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.190
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.115
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.131
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.128
AC:
24278
AN:
189534
Hom.:
1811
AF XY:
0.130
AC XY:
13131
AN XY:
100804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.158
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0787
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.276
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.165
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.103
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.113
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.121
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.126
AC:
178372
AN:
1418016
Hom.:
12267
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.126
AC XY:
88612
AN XY:
701144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.168
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0793
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.284
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.169
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.118
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.129
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.136
AC:
20602
AN:
151946
Hom.:
1560
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.136
AC XY:
10080
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.170
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0893
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.102
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.288
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.181
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.105
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.115
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.136
Alfa
AF:
0.121
Hom.:
2312
Bravo
AF:
0.137
Asia WGS
AF:
0.214
AC:
743
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 09, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3749645; hg19: chr5-73179672; COSMIC: COSV55257068; COSMIC: COSV55257068; API