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rs374993554

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_139315.3(TAF6):c.212T>C(p.Ile71Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000806 in 1,613,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAF6
NM_139315.3 missense

Scores

6
10
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAF6 (HGNC:11540): (TATA-box binding protein associated factor 6) Initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase II requires the activities of more than 70 polypeptides. The protein that coordinates these activities is transcription factor IID (TFIID), which binds to the core promoter to position the polymerase properly, serves as the scaffold for assembly of the remainder of the transcription complex, and acts as a channel for regulatory signals. TFIID is composed of the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and a group of evolutionarily conserved proteins known as TBP-associated factors or TAFs. TAFs may participate in basal transcription, serve as coactivators, function in promoter recognition or modify general transcription factors (GTFs) to facilitate complex assembly and transcription initiation. This gene encodes one of the smaller subunits of TFIID that binds weakly to TBP but strongly to TAF1, the largest subunit of TFIID. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888
PP5
Variant 7-100113899-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-100113899-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 180204.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-100113899-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr7-100113899-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TAF6NM_139315.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.212T>C p.Ile71Thr missense_variant 3/15 ENST00000453269.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TAF6ENST00000453269.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.212T>C p.Ile71Thr missense_variant 3/151 NM_139315.3 P1P49848-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000527
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000869
AC:
127
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000839
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000772
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alazami-Yuan syndrome Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 01, 2015- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 17, 2024- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityFeb 18, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaJan 01, 2016This variant was classified as: Likely pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PS1,PM2,PP3. This variant was detected in homozygous state. -
Syndromic intellectual disability Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchLupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of MedicineDec 02, 2014- -
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2016- -
Abnormal facial shape;C0557874:Global developmental delay Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchDepartment Of Translational Genomics (developmental Genetics Section), King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research CentreDec 01, 2014- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 19, 2023Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect in a Drosophila cell line with this variant (Yuan et al., 2015); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed with a second TAF6 variant on the opposite allele (in trans) in a patient referred for genetic testing at GeneDx; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25574841, 26633546, 25558065, 25363768, 32030742, 11295558, 35317131, 31785789, 34803598) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.;D;D;.;T;.;.;T;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.46
P;.;P;P;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374993554; hg19: chr7-99711522; API