rs375026310

Variant names:

• chr12-57489567-G-C
• rs375026310
• NM_004990.4:c.414+9G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BS1

The NM_004990.4(MARS1):​c.414+9G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000075 in 1,614,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: MARS1 NM_004990.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.134
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MARS1 (HGNC:6898): (methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded protein is a component of the multi-tRNA synthetase complex and catalyzes the ligation of methionine to tRNA molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

MARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 70

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• spastic paraplegia 70, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• trichothiodystrophy 9, nonphotosensitive

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
• BP6: Variant 12-57489567-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-57489567-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 475425.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000623 (91/1461778) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00116 (39/33478). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000875. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 41 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004990.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MARS1	NM_004990.4	MANE Select	c.414+9G>C		intron	N/A	NP_004981.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MARS1	ENST00000262027.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.414+9G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000262027.5	P56192-1
	MARS1	ENST00000948582.1		c.414+9G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000618641.1
	MARS1	ENST00000948584.1		c.414+9G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000618643.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000177 AC: 27 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000507

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000385

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000414

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00633

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000638 AC: 16 AN: 250734 AF XY: 0.0000738

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000493

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000623 AC: 91 AN: 1461778 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000564 AC XY: 41 AN XY: 727178

African (AFR) AF: 0.00116 AC: 39 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000464 AC: 4 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53388

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000874 AC: 5 AN: 5724

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111994

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000646 AC: 39 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000197 AC: 30 AN: 152266 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000228 AC XY: 17 AN XY: 74438

African (AFR) AF: 0.000578 AC: 24 AN: 41540

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000386 AC: 2 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000414 AC: 2 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10606

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00680 AC: 2 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000174

Asia WGS AF: 0.00404 AC: 14 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U;C4225400:Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency (1)
-	-	1	MARS1-related disorder (1)
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.72
PhyloP100		0.13
PromoterAI		0.031	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375026310;

hg19: chr12-57883350;